A World So Large with Possibilities by Toni Buzzeo

21 May

Just this past week, I spent three days at Ridge View Elementary School in Dexter, Maine with PreK, Kindergarten, First, and Second Grade classes. We sang, we performed puppet plays, we discussed illustration, plot, setting, and especially characters. But it wasn’t until Friday morning, when I met with the first of my second grade classes, that I remembered what a wealth of information and ideas and inspiration my readers can be.

 Buzzeo_Just Like My Papa (2)

I’ve just published a new picture book, Just Like My Papa (Hyperion, 2013), gorgeously illustrated by Mike Wohnoutka http://www.mikewohnoutka.com/. It’s the second in a trio of books about animals on the East African savanna, so of course, we were talking about the savanna, looking at photographs from my trips there, and discussing the shape of the trilogy.

Just Like My Papa illus by Mike Wohnoutka_father and son

In Just Like My Papa, Kito, a lion cub, quite literally shadows his father, the king of the pride, in everything he does, from guarding the pride against ever-present dangers, to protecting the territory they occupy, to following the lionesses in the hunt, preparing to enjoy its spoils. Kito is enthusiastically devoted to his father, sometimes to the point of peskiness, but even the king of the beasts will take a few minutes to entertain his eager little fluff ball. A perfect Father’s Day book!

 Buzzeo_Stay Close to Mama (2)

After discussing Just Like My Papa, we turned to the first book, Stay Close to Mama, featuring giraffes, who are naturally curious creatures. Twiga, a baby giraffe, is endlessly curious and puts himself, quite innocently, in many dangerous situations, threatened by hyenas, crocodiles, and leopards despite his mama’s repeated warnings to Stay close. Stay safe.

Toni Buzzeo photo_1995 Twiga Drinking (2) 

Finally, we turned to talk of the last book in the trilogy, My Grandma Always Remembers, which Mike is painting right now. As you will have guessed, it’s about a grandmother elephant, the matriarch of her family, and her little granddaughter elephant in the time of a serious drought. We talked about droughts and the need in families for one animal who remembers times long before where precious water and grasses could be found across parched and dusty plains.

Suddenly, one little girl piped up, rather passionately, with, “You actually need a fourth book about a grandfather animal.”

“I know,” I said. “But so far, I haven’t managed to find a single animal species on the savanna with a grandfather patriarch who remains with the family.”

There then ensued a lively and truly invigorating conversation about possibilities. Had I considered members of the wild dog family—though not, of course, hyenas, who are so unpopular. Or how about REPTILES? Snakes! There must be snakes aplenty on the savanna. Birds, perhaps, as they are so plentiful in East Africa and they do often mate for life? And what about INSECTS? Those stinging ants in Stay Close to Mama—might the hive actually have a king in residence rather than a queen?

Oh, in those seven or eight minutes the world seemed so large with possibilities.

And that is it, isn’t it? It’s one of the things I love most about kids. The world can be quite limitless when you are eight years old, or nearly there, seven and three quarters, perhaps. Kids don’t quickly shut doors as we sometimes might. They fling them open, one after another after another. What about THIS? Or THIS? Or THIS? Or how about THAT too?

So, I’m on a hunt, so to speak, for patriarchs in the animal kingdom of East Africa. If you’re an eight year old—or just think like one—feel free to toss me an idea. Maybe Mike and I will have a quartet of books after all!

Toni Buzzeo author photo_credit Sasha SalzbergToni Buzzeo is a former school librarian, so she comes by her love of books and kids quite naturally. In fact, it was while teaching at Longfellow School in Portland, Maine that she began to write for children, right after her first trip to Kenya in 1995. She has published nineteen picture books thus far, with two more under contract, including My Grandma Always Remembers. Toni’s book One Cool Friend, illustrated by the distinguished illustrator David Small, won a 2013 Caldecott Honor. Many of her other books have garnered award attention as well. Toni and her husband live in Buxton, Maine from May through December, where she writes in a lovely writing cottage above the brook. But just after the winter holidays each year, she high-tails it down to sunny Sarasota, Florida where she can listen to the birds singing outside her office window during the day and zip over to walk the beach at sunset.

 

Find Toni online at www.tonibuzzeo.com and watch the video of that sweet writing cottage being built!

A Call for Pictures – Summer Reading Edition

20 May

If you’re anything like me, right around the time I start realizing that we have less than a month of school left and I start to feel overwhelmed by my to-do list, I start to fantasize about a different list – my summer to-be-read list.

After all, that list (or, if you live dangerously, physical stack) of books you have going from a school year’s worth of #titletalks and book reviews is just begging for some attention and summer is the perfect opportunity to curl up with a cool drink and just read. (Doesn’t that sound wonderful?)

Thanks to Donalyn’s #bookaday invitation yesterday, you’re probably already thinking about your summer TBR list, so we’re asking you to share a photo of you with your summer bookstack with us. We’ll use the photos we get to make a video montage once the dust settles from the end of the school year.

Please send your photos to nerdybookclubblog@gmail.com no later than 11:59 pm on June 1, 2013.

Cindy Minnich is lucky enough to live the charmed life of a high school English teacher, mom to one future librarian, and wife to a fellow reader. She can be found on Twitter as @cbethm, on web at http://www.chartingbythestars.com, and in real life on her princess chair enjoying a book and a cup of coffee.

The Fifth Annual #Bookaday Challenge

19 May

Every year, I prepare for summer with the same comforting rituals. I buy a pack of Goody black hair elastics and new flip flops. I write end-of-year notes to my students. I recheck my summer travel plans. And I publicly announce my intention to read a book for every day of summer break.

This ambitious challenge began as an attempt to catch up on the landslide of books piled around my house and reconnect with my reading life. Over the years, the Book-a-Day challenge has evolved into a social event connecting readers who share book recommendations and celebrate reading. Nerdy Book Club fun fact, I “met” Colby Sharp for the first time when he joined the Book-a-Day Challenge on Twitter in 2011. Mini Book-a-Day events pop up during spring and winter breaks, and literacy gurus like Teri Lesesne post book titles under the #bookaday hashtag all year.

That book on your nightstand for the past two months? That biography someone gave you last Christmas? That cascading pile of journals on your office floor? Isn’t it time? Won’t you join me in the Fifth Annual Book-a-Day Challenge?

Imagine languid days reading an entire book in one sitting. Picture yourself staying up past midnight to finish one more chapter. Summer (reading) is coming.

The rules (more guidelines, really) are simple:

Read one book per day for each day of summer vacation. This is an average, so if you read three books in one day (I know you’ve done this!) and none the next two, it still counts.

You set your own start date and end date.

Any book qualifies including picture books, nonfiction, professional books, audio books, poetry anthologies, or fiction—children’s, youth, or adult titles.

Keep a list of the books you read and share them often via a social networking site like goodreads or Twitter (post using the #bookaday hashtag), a blog, or Facebook page. You do not have to post reviews, but you can if you wish. Titles will do.

Let me admit a secret. I probably won’t make my Book-a-Day Challenge this year without reading more than a few picture books and graphic novels to hedge my bets. You probably won’t either. Book-a-Day is not a competition. It’s an opportunity to enjoy marvelous reading experiences and rededicate ourselves to daily reading. Ultimately, it doesn’t matter what we read, or how much, or when. What matters is that we have fun and indulge in our favorite leisure activity—reading a lot of books!

I like a little bit of everything, but here are ten books I plan to read:

The True Blue Scouts of Sugar Man Swamp by Kathi Appeltsugar man swamp

Standard Hero Behavior by John David Anderson

Doll Bones by Holly Black

Dreams and Shadows by C. Thomas Cargill

Unnatural Creatures by Neil Gaiman

Red River Stallion by Troon Harrison

Rapture Practice by Aaron Hartzler

The Girls of Atomic City by Denise Kiernan

Golden by Jessi Kirby

Winger by Andrew Smith

 

I hope you have an adventurous summer both inside and outside the pages. Please share the books you plan to read this summer and help our reading lists grow.

 

Donalyn Miller is a fourth grade teacher at Peterson Elementary in Fort Worth, TX. She is the author of The Book Whisperer and the upcoming Reading in the Wild. Donalyn co-hosts the monthly Twitter chat, #titletalk (with Nerdy co-founder, Colby Sharp), and facilitates the Twitter reading initiative, #bookaday.

Top Ten YA Road Trip Novels by Ben Kuhlman

18 May

When the weather starts to warm up, the trees put their leaves back on, and the sun decides to stay up for more than just a few hours, many of us start to think about travel.  There are just more places to go in the summer, more time to go there, and more desire to get out and look around. 

 

In short, the summer is a great time for a road trip.

 

I’ve participated in a few of these, from family trips to Grandma’s house in Columbus, Ohio, with my five siblings packed (or maybe smashed) into a station wagon for three hours, to a 14-hour haul across seven states to our college Senior Trip in Myrtle Beach, to driving across the plains from Chicago to Denver (Nebraska is HUGE!).  Road tripping (sorry, bear with me) is a staple of American life.  So, it follows that it might be a staple of American YA fiction.  We remember these trips because they so often aren’t merely empty time spent behind the wheel.  Things happen on road trips – bizarre things, scary things, sad things, beautiful things.  The trip itself is often part of the event, and part of the story we tell – and hear.  So, here’s my best attempt at tipping my hat (metaphorically, of course) to some of my favorite YA Road Trips, and some that you might want to check out.

 

In reverse order of awesomeness:

10.  13 Little Blue Envelopes by Maureen Johnson

I tried several “girly” road trip books, and many of them were disappointing for one reason or another.  This book didn’t feel formulaic or Disney-esque.  It was just a good story with some quirks, some fantastic Old World settings (which were not all uniformly positive or interesting, a nice way of making it feel more real), and two strong, distinct voices (the primary narrator, Ginny, and her crazy aunt who orchestrates this continental scavenger hunt).  Perhaps some parts of this book are predictable – the introduction of the love interest, Keith, feels inevitable when it finally happens – but there are several false romances, and Johnson plays around with some of the expectations we have of her. The best feature of this book is how messy everything is.  There are lots of loose ends, or problems that crop up during the trip.  There are disappointments that are unresolved.  The ending is disappointing but completely believable.  And the characters are distinct and interesting.  It’s a fun read, despite the sad premise, because the adventures feel real, and Ginny’s struggles are honest.

 

  

9.  Savvy by Ingrid Law

This is probably the “cutest” book on the list, and the only one involving the use of fantastical “powers.”  Perhaps this isn’t a pure road trip book, and it’s probably a stretch to call this book YA.  But it has a solid, road-trippy premise and much of the material common to the type (new faces, growth or change played out through travel).  So I’m including it.  I like the quirky voice of this book a lot, and that goes a long way toward getting a sophisticated reader like myself (ha!) beyond the young characters and the mostly-PG rating.  Mibs is a pleasant mix of naughty and nice, and her “savvy” is unusual – something that makes her uses of it unpredictable and interesting.  And I like poor Lester – he’s such a hard-luck case that his turnaround (though predictable) is a lot of fun to watch.  Throw in some mean bad guys, and it’s a fun story about a really crazy family on the run.

 

 

 8.  Chaos Walking/Knife of Never Letting Go by Patrick Ness

Okay, I’m cheating by putting this on a “road trip” list.  But it’s a fantastic sci-fi series with a kind of Mark Twain/Huck Finn feel.  With aliens.  It has some rough parts, with some violence and some seriously dark themes.  But most of the story is the story of a journey.  And the main characters are discovering things and growing as they go.  There is also a mystery (and some serious problems) to solve.  It’s a great sci-fi road trip story, and Ness does a great job creating an unusual context with interesting, believable characters.  We sci-fi nerds talk a lot about world-building, and this world is built strangely but well.  I love the talking dog, Manchee, and I’m afraid of the Mayor and the preacher.  Most fitting of all for this novel on this particular list, Todd is forced to change his entire way of thinking about the world.  Perhaps all of the women in his town didn’t really die from the germ that makes men able to hear each other’s thoughts.  (So what did happen to all the women?  Hmmm. . . .) It’s a really original story, and a great example of a kind of road trip.

 

  

7.  The Disenchantments by Nina Lacour

I really enjoyed this book, and I’m putting it on this list, though I’m worried that many of you reading this will try to read it and fail.  I don’t know if this is an idiosyncratic, subjective choice, but I think it’s worth sharing because it’s such a nice imagining of a YA road trip.  Basically, the main character (Colby) agrees to help drive his best friend (Bev) and the rest of her band around the Northwest on their last summer “tour” before the band moves on to college.  Of course, Colby has a romantic interest in his “best friend,” and has for a long time.  Of course, something goes wrong.  Bev announces that she will not be accompanying Colby on the tour of Europe that they have been planning together for years.  Instead, she will be moving on to college without him.  Colby, crushed, betrayed, and with no plans for his future without the trip to Europe and the girl of his dreams, is forced to follow through with the band’s “tour,” despite this horrible disappointment.  He gets petty, mean, and the rest of the band tries to cope.  Lacour resists the temptation to make this story about musical genius – the band is terrible – and the choice is refreshing and fitting.  The ending is a little uncertain but satisfying.  But it’s a solid, interesting story with some unpredictable twists and turns that make this a fun take on road tripping.  (It helps that it’s a rock band on tour through an interesting part of the country.)

6.  Rules of the Road by Joan Bauer

I’ve read other books by Joan Bauer and enjoyed them, so I don’t know why it took me so long to get to this one.  But I sat down and read this book in one sitting, and it was great.  A fantastic Road Trip novel if there ever was one.  Jenna, the main character, is talked into driving her (female) employer from Chicago to Dallas, with stops at her shoe stores along the way.  Of course, she becomes close with this woman, and the plot thickens nicely.  Bauer is a master of the carefully-crafted simple sentence, and she manages to put together a positive, hopeful story that doesn’t feel sappy or cloying.  This book is adorable in places, suspenseful and action-packed in places, and wrenching in places.  Jenna struggles with her father’s alcoholism, and Bauer doesn’t dismiss or sugarcoat the suffering this entails.  But it can be beaten.  That’s the lesson here – despite the shoe-store main plot, the real story is about dealing with alcoholism, and Bauer tells that story clearly and honestly.

 

 

5.  Jerk, California by Jonathan Friesen

Adam Sandler made Tourette’s Syndrome into a joke, and I’m not sure that was a good thing.  In this book, the main character, who has Tourette’s, starts a journey that helps him change from the “freak” who was teased and horribly bullied in high school to a mature, well-adjusted adult with a manageable disability.  In the first half, he leaves his abusive step-father behind and moves into the “Old Coot’s” house to work in his landscaping business.  In the second, he takes a Road Trip to Jerk, California, because his friend wanted him to, and because a beautiful young woman wants to go with him.  It’s a good story, with some real conflict and internal struggle.  The self-loathing and its gradual defeat really drives the novel, and Sam/Jack (he changes his name halfway through) fights constantly with himself, easily backsliding into despair, and losing control of himself at inopportune times.  It’s a thoughtful, sensitive, and vivid portrait of a young man struggling to like himself when so few other people want to.

 

4.  Trouble by Gary D. Schmidt

This book is solid all the way around, with several interesting characters, an engaging setting and scenario, well-crafted plot twists, and a masterful sense of tone.  This is a great road trip story because of the breadth of learning that the main character, Henry, goes through as he gets to know and understand Chay, the Cambodian refugee who is so badly mistreated by Henry’s prosperous New England community (and his older brother, Franklin, a leader in the abuse).  This book is just so full of tension – in a good way – that it’s incredibly engaging and suspenseful.  Poor Henry is tied up in knots, and his mixed feelings about his brother take a long time to unravel.  Plus, the whole Mount Katahdin thing (which is also the end of the Appalachian Trail) is a nice goal for a Road Trip book.

 

 

3.  Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance by Robert M. Pirsig

I read this while I was still in high school, and I didn’t die, so I’m going to call this YA.  It’s a fantastic example of the road trip as philosophical and spiritual exploration, and it’s deep and probing.  It’s a hard book, and I’m not sure that it’s a great book for most YA readers.  I had a philosophy professor say to me once, “you should read this book once every four years.”  I’ve tried to stick to that, and it’s been a different book for me every time.  It’s about a father and son driving across the United States on a motorcycle, while telling the story of a philosopher/writing teacher, and making connections to motorcycles and taking care of machines.  I’ve identified with the son, the father, and with the teacher at various points in my life, and I’ve always found time with this book to be well-spent.  It’s a worthwhile challenge, in my humble opinion.

 

 

2.  Whirligig by Paul Fleischman

This is a great book by an original YA author (also the author of Seedfolks, a similar kind of multi-voiced work of fiction about interconnectedness and community).  It’s about a kid named Brent Bishop who makes a huge mistake that causes the death of an innocent young woman.  He spends months traveling around the country building whirligigs – decorative, wind-powered weather-vane things – to atone for his terrible decision.  Through a series of interlaced chapters, between Brent’s experiences traveling all over and building these things, and the chance encounters people have with his work and how it changes them, we find out about how one person’s actions can affect another, through good or ill.  All of the chapters connect with Brent and his whirligigs.  While some of the connections are serious and life-changing, and some are not, it is clear that Brent is changed as a result of the experience.  It’s a strange reading experience, and the connections are not always immediate or close to each other.  But they’re there.  It gives Brent’s penance a weight or a kind of echo that it wouldn’t otherwise have.  It’s short, and dense, and challenging, and the collective weight of so many interlocking stories is imposing, perhaps even inspiring.

 

john green

1.  Abundance of Katherines/Paper Towns by John Green

I’m not ashamed to be a John Green fanboy.  Both of these novels are fantastic in so many ways.  Green has, in my opinion, become one of the best YA writers working today.  Perhaps one of the best of any kind.  Margo Roth Spiegelman fascinates me, not only because of her image at her school, but also because of the intricacy of her planning and the . . . ending.  Her revenge before her disappearance in the beginning is breathtaking.  Paper Towns is a kind of missing-persons mystery, and it culminates in a hilarious-yet-scary road trip that made me laugh, made me scared, and resolved the mystery in a satisfyingly ambiguous way (is that possible?).  It’s true that the road trip comes late in this novel, but that doesn’t ruin its awesomeness. If that really is a problem, I added An Abundance of Katherines to this spot.  It’s an earlier novel by the same author, almost as awesome as Paper Towns, and almost wholly about a road trip and extended stay.  Heck, read both.  They’re both worth it.  If you don’t know John Green, he’s a master craftsman of teenage character and dialogue.  Check him out.

 

This has been a fun task – hope you enjoyed reading the list, or maybe some of the books!  I’m thinking about writing a post about writing this post . . . and about what didn’t make this list.  Thanks for reading!

 

Mr. Kuhlman is a 7th grade Reading and Writing teacher in the Chicago area who loves to read, loves to talk about reading, and who wishes he could read in his sleep. He’s very proud to officially join the ranks of the Nerdy Book Club after years in training. He’s also a reading specialist, a member of the National Writing Project, a Reading Specialist, and a Skylanders fiend.

Expanding Their Worlds Through Books by Tara Smith

17 May

I teach in an affluent suburb of New Jersey, and my students are fortunate enough to have parents who attend to their needs and wants in equal measure. As privileged as they are, my kids have an awareness that they are lucky, and that there are children nearby and all over the world who struggle daily for just  the barest essentials to survive.  My sixth graders are eager t o learn about the great wide world around them, and they are at a stage in their development where they are able to consider  abstract  issues of social justice, war and the struggle for peace,  and social  activism.  Reading wonderful books that transport them into other lands and other lives becomes all the more important at this stage, I think, because our kids seem to be so receptive and eager to learn about their world.

I try to find books like these for my sixth graders, and sometimes (oh, happy day!) they find such  books for me.  That was the case with The Breadwinner by Deborah Ellis.  Sarah, who had found this book prominently displayed at the town library and had checked it out herself, was completely enthralled with the story.  Her enthusiasm was contagious, and soon many students were asking first for The Breadwinner, and the other books in the series.   I purchased as many copies as I could get my hands on, and each made their way from student to the next, with many spirited conversations along the way.

first

 

The Breadwinner and its sequel Parvana’s Journey are set in war ravaged Afghanistan, where the Taliban have taken control of some areas and American soldiers battle against them on land and from the sky. Parvana’s family has lost everything, but they still have each other and together they manage to scrape by. Then Parvana’s father is taken away by the Taliban, and she must pretend to be a boy so that can continue to make a living for her family doing her father’s job as a letter writer and reader. But nothing stays constant in Afghanistan – and the first two books follow Parvana’s journey from one catastrophe to the next: she is separated from her family, rescues abandoned children, and moves from one area of devastation to another in search of her mother and sisters.  The sights she sees and the situations she experiences are vividly described – and Parvana herself emerges as a strong young lady, who is both believable as well as admirable.  Ellis is able to describe suffering with a type of unsentimental clarity that really appeals to my sixth graders – the details are just enough to allow for inferences and to provoke thinking.

Mud City is the story of Parvana’s best friend Shauzia, who fled Afghanistan for a better life elsewhere, only to find herself on her own and struggling to survive on the streets of Peshawar, Pakistan. Enduring harrowing experiences of her own, Shauzia is rescued by the Red Crescent…and then makes the brave decision to return with this humanitarian group to the country of her birth, and do what she can to help the thousands in need just across the border.

My Name is Parvana picks up the narrative some time later. Parvana has been captured by American soldiers who suspect her of being a terrorist. Parvana refuses to speak; she remembers the events of the past four years when she was reunited with what was left of her family and helped them to open a school. The Taliban threaten death and destruction unless the school closes down – and they carry through with their promise. But the American soldiers believe that Parvana was somehow connected to this event, and so Parvana sits alone in jail, until a dramatic bombing of the base forces Parvana to risk her life once again.  At the end of this book, Parvana faces a choice – to leave Afghanistan for safety  in France, or to stay and help those who don’t have such an option. When she makes the decision to stay, she says to her friend Shauzia, half in jest:

“So…more of the same then. More hunger, more fear and more work.”

And her friend responds, truthfully:

“This is Afghanistan… What do you want – a happy ending?”

For the children of Afghanistan, happy endings are few and far between.

It’s been important, I know, for my students to read about Parvana, Shauzia and the other wonderful Afghanistani  characters that people Ellis’ books.   Afghanistan seems so far away, and when my kids see stories about this country and the ongoing war that seems to continue without any end in sight, they often pause to focus only on our brave soldiers and the difficulties and sacrifices they make every day in the name of our country.  When they think of the Afghani people, they often think about the Taliban, or the Afghan soldiers.  The children of Afghanistan, the families whose lives have been torn apart over these years, and the landscape of the country itself have remained on the edges of their consciousness.

Ellis’ books opened up this world for my students.  In the conversations that I overheard, and in our one on one  reading conferences, this new knowledge was exciting to share and discuss. Students used Google maps to examine the Afghan  terrain more closely, they investigated timelines to understand the many phases of the war   in Afghanistan, and they began looking for connections between the themes explored in this series with themes in other historical fiction books they had read.    They began to explore humanitarian organizations that are committed to assisting the Afghan people and their children in particular.  They wanted to know how they could help in the building of schools, and in the purchasing of school supplies.  The war in Afghanistan no longer seemed so far away and so abstract.  When we learned that  most of the royalties for Deborah Ellis’  bestselling books go to the organization “Canadian Women for Women of Afghanistan”, we checked out their website  and learned  about ways in which readers can become active in this humanitarian cause.  They went beyond just reading about happenings far away to becoming engaged in matters that affect the world they live in.  It was just an amazing journey in the power of reading for our class.

We are now on a book hunt for other authors like Deborah Ellis, and other series like The Breadwinner.  Ellis herself has written the following books which are now on order for our classroom:

second

 

Set in Bolivia, these books follow the story  of Diego who is trying to fend for himself  among the dangers of the  coca leaf trade  when his father is imprisoned.

three

 

This is the story of twelve year old Valli, and her life picking coal in the coal town of Jharia, India.

fourth

 

This is the story of 15-year-old Abdul has made the  long, dangerous journey from his war-torn home in Baghdad to a migrant community in Calais, France which seems just as fraught and terrifying.

fifth

 

This novel is set in Malawi, Africa and is the story of Binti  and her siblings.  Orphaned by AIDs, they must find a way to be reunited and build their lives together again.

 

We are really looking forward to the arrival of these books…and the new reading adventures they will inspire.

 

 Tara Smith teaches sixth grade in Glen Rock, New Jersey.  When she is not teaching, she can most often be found reading…and when she is not reading she is most likely on the hunt for new books to read.  Tara blogs about her experiences teaching Reading Workshop, Writing Workshop and Social Studies at  A Teaching Life.

Retro Review: Little Brother by Cory Doctorow Reviewed by Glenda Funk

16 May

At the time of his suicide in January, Aaron Swartz was facing a million dollar fine and a possible 35 years in prison stemming from his impending prosecution for allegedly violating the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act. While reading obits for Swartz and about the justice department’s legal pursuit of him for downloading thousands of documents from the JSTOR database via MIT, I found a tribute from YA author Cory Doctorow, a friend of Swartz. Indeed, Homeland, Doctorow’s follow-up to Little Brother, includes a cautionary afterword by Swartz.

Swartz and Doctorow shared similar philosophies about the Internet as an open space, as well as citizen’s rights to free speech and privacy. Swartz helped create the RSS feed, the Creative Commons website, and Reddit. He also fought tirelessly to defeat the SOPA legislation. While Swartz championed open access through legal battles and technology, Doctorow has sounded a siren about loss of privacy and freedom via the YA novels Little Brother (2008) and Homeland (2013).

Essentially, Little Brother—a smart allusion to George Orwell’s Big Brother idea in 1984—tells the story of seventeen-year-old Marcus Yallow, a.k.a. “win5ton” and what happens when a geeky teen with a few problems at school and a knack for computer hacking skips class on the wrong day and at the wrong time, the wrong time being during a terrorist attack on the Bay Bridge connecting San Francisco and Oakland.

In some ways, Marcus is a throwback to the anti-establishment figures of the 1960s. He’s constantly in conflict with “The Man,” who at school is assistant principal Benson. Marcus uses his vast computer hacking skills to “subvert this school’s security system” and has “supplied security countermeasures to…fellow students,” says the accusatory Benson. Additionally, Benson suspects Marcus of playing a role in the theft of SAT tests the previous year. In his relentless pursuit of Marcus, Benson embodies a microcosm of what happens in a society that trusts no one and subverts the privacy and legal rights of citizens to gather “reliable intelligence” in its quest to procure security.

Thus, when Homeland Security accuses Marcus of having bombed the Bay Bridge and labels him a terrorist, he and his friend Darryl disappear into the bowls of Gitmo by the Bay, an obvious reference to Guantanamo Bay. Marcus endures torture and humiliation, but his experience transforms him into an activist intent on protecting his friends, family, teachers, and town.

At times the political rhetoric of Little Brother seems pedantic, such as when one of Doctorow’s characters delivers a speech:

 

If you love freedom, if you think the human condition is dignified by privacy, by the right to be left alone, by the right to explore your weird ideas provided you don’t hurt others, then you have common cause with the kids whose web-browsers and cell phones are being used to lock them up and follow them around. If you believe that the answer to bad speech is more speech – not censorship – then you have a dog in the fight.

 

Still, Little Brother makes readers ask important questions: To what lengths should we go to insure safety against terrorists? How does stripping citizens of their constitutional and legal rights and labeling the accused as terrorists and enemy combatants undermine our civil rights? Have computers mutated our world in such a way that we should forgo certain rights? What would you as a teen do if you were accused of being a terrorist or enemy combatant? I posed this chilling question to my students. It rendered them speechless.

Reading Little Brother also offers a mini crash course into the world of computer hacking and security systems for the uninitiated. Knowing that the scenarios Doctorow describes are both plausible and real lends an air of verisimilitude to the story that makes the tech jargon riveting to lay readers such as myself.

“All writing is political,” says author Barbara Kingsolver. Whether social or political, thinking about the truths authors speak through imaginative literature is a way teachers can push back against paradigms that emphasize metrics over qualitative narrative. Through fiction, we can invite students–who have grown up in a Patriot Act world and who take the absence of privacy and open access to even our own case law for granted–to consider the social and political issues that inform their lives.

Little Brother offers both an excellent companion piece for 1984 and students’ studies of American Government and public policy. As Thomas Jefferson wrote and Doctorow reminds readers: “Governments are instituted among men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed…”

We the governed must take responsibility for actively safeguarding our civil rights. The rights activists like Aaron Swartz fought to preserve live in the fictional Marcus Yallows and come to life in books like Little Brother.

Glenda Funk is a self-professed news junky who balms her insomnia late at night reading The Huffington Post. She teaches senior English, speech, and a dual-enrollment Communication and rhetoric class a Highland High School in Pocatello, Idaho. She’s a NBCT: AYA/ELA and opines on twitter @gmfunk and on her blog at http://www.evolvingenglishteacher.blogspot.com.

Life with a Side of Strawberry Jam by Michelle Cooper

15 May

 

I know it is a trite and overused phrase but I truly believe I learned everything I needed to be successful in life from a children’s book.  Books speak to our souls. They let us fly to the moon and encourage our wildest wonderings. I can still remember the wonderful book that captured my imagination as a child…The Giant Jam Sandwich. From its musical verses to its feats of grandiosity, I went on a journey celebrating community, teamwork, and the amazing attitude that together anything can be accomplished!  The residents of Itching Down use their unique talents by banding together to thwart a common enemy–the wasps.

By creating an enormous, yes giant, strawberry   jam sandwich, the residents victoriously capture their enemy by baking a mountainous loaf of bread pulled by eight fine steeds and flying machines that whirled high above head.  As a child I longed to go to Itching Down and join the mighty fight to save the town!

What book inspired you as a child? Which title took you on a journey you never wanted to end? These were two of the questions I asked high school students to prepare for Children’s Book Week.  Their answers may surprise you! I have ranked their top ten favorite books below.

 

10.  The Harry Potter Series

9.  Clifford

8.  Amelia Bedelia

7.  Harold and the Purple Crayon

6.  Little House on the Prairie

5. The Very Hungry Caterpillar

4.  The Giving Tree

3.  Goodnight Moon

2.  Any book by Dr. Seuss!

1.  All time favorite winner- The Magic Treehouse

Celebrate Children’s Book Week by sharing a book with a child!

Children’s Book Week

Michelle Cooper describes herself as a “Tech Geek, Librarian, Book Lover, Teacher and all around Nerd” who is passionate about helping young people succeed.  You can find her on Twitter as @_MichelleCooper and online at http://www.talesoflibrarylady.blogspot.com/