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Picture Book Believing: Sharing Picture Books with Intermediate Students by Carrie Gelson
Stories have the potential to alter our perceptions about our world. We need stories. Lots and lots of them. Picture books, shared in a classroom where writing, thinking and discussion happen, offer countless opportunities for each of us to grow in how we understand each other, our place in our communities and in the larger world.
Stories gift us with much to think about. Challenge what we thought we knew. Offer us ways to stretch ourselves so that we move beyond where we are and do not remain stuck. Sometimes this hurts. Sometimes it is uncomfortable. Sometimes it feels absolutely right.
There is a certain magic contained in picture books. They draw us in. More importantly and more powerfully, they draw us together. Sharing a picture book is about gathering close. As the story unfolds, emotions, thoughts and reactions weave in and around the listeners. New learning is shared learning. Questions are pondered by the group. Altered perceptions impact the community.
I have been a primary teacher for the past seventeen years. Primary teachers read a lot of picture books. We know all of the ways picture books deliver. In June, I packed up my boxes and boxes of books and set up in a new room, in a new school and in a new grade. I now teach Grade 4 and 5. I have been a long time dedicated picture book reader. I own bins of picture books that needed to find their place. In my imagined intermediate classroom, picture books would do more than hold their own. They would continue to be transformative. But imagined and real are not always the same.
Would my new students benefit from picture books? I had full faith.
Would they buy in? Time would tell.
It has not yet been a year. We barely have a full term behind us but I am impatient to celebrate the importance of picture books in my intermediate classroom.
Here’s how it happens:
#1 We built listening stamina. My students love to doodle and sketch or stare into space when I read a novel aloud to them. Listening to a picture book? For many of them, it had been a while. I needed to teach and review the “picture book listen” experience. It’s not so much about being lost in your head but rather about being attuned to the page. I pointed out all the things to notice – the end pages, the potential surprises under the book jacket (thanks for celebrating this with the Undies (Case Cover Awards) Travis Jonker and Carter Higgins) and the amazing of illustrations. Now, I benefit from the no-detail-missed observations of my attentive listeners.
#2 We read often for various reasons. Just because. For specific units. To illustrate concepts in curriculum areas. To extend our learning. To promote wonder. To inspire art. To demonstrate beautiful writing. To model craft. We have fully embraced #classroombookaday Thank you to Jillian Heise for creating a community that advocates for a daily picture book read aloud at all ages. In our room, #classroombookaday titles are chosen around a specific theme. Each week students vote for a favourite title and identify what theme they noticed. We write about which book best exemplified the theme and why. All week there is talk as connections between books are made. After the first two books are read each week, at least one child will begin nodding, “Yep, I think I know the theme.” Whispered chatter follows as if it is some big secret not yet to be revealed.
#3 We recognize that big stories can reside in small spaces. There are complex and compelling narratives in the chapter books my students avidly devour. But we are learning that there can be a huge story inside a mere 32 pages. Story dynamics that a novel delivers through more detailed and longer text can be found in a picture book. Where do we look? In the illustrations, in the spaces between the lines, in our hearts, in our heads, in our memories. To really experience a picture book, we have some work to do. Pleasurable work. Each page break, each pause, is a space for thinking. In our classroom, we are working towards having quiet fill those spaces so that thinking can happen. Then comes the talk. Each picture book shared together is an opportunity to feel deeply as a community. We can experience this after investing mere minutes in a picture book read aloud. We talked about the theme of self after reading Michael Hall‘s Red: A Crayon’s Story. We felt the joy of finding friendship in Gus Gordon‘s Herman and Rosie. We experienced grief and reluctance to let go in Ida, Always. When we read Jenny Offill’s Sparky! we talked about having faith, being humble and grappling with expectations. Jacqueline Woodson‘s Each Kindness filled the room with absolute silence. Our hearts hurt.
#4 We stretch certain read alouds across time. So many stories inspire response. We gather in close at the carpet, notebooks atop clipboards, clipboards on laps and pencils poised. At specific places, we stop and respond to questions. I might ask for a prediction or a list of observations. We explore details of the setting nuanced through text and illustrations. At a particularly dramatic point, I ask students to step into a character’s head and write all of the things they think this character is thinking or would like to articulate. At the end of some books, we write about the author’s purpose or themes in the story. Each “stop and respond” point gets five minutes of writing. Some of us share our writing aloud before we move on. At the end of a book, the page (or more) of writing in our notebook is evidence of all the thinking one book inspired.
Our room shouts out, “Picture book reading happens here!”
Picture books are displayed in multiple places around the room. Favourite titles are reread with peers and visitors. Picture book piles are stacked on tables during Reading Workshop.
I believed. They bought in. Picture books do their magic thing each and every day.
Are you a picture book believer? Please share how you use picture books with your intermediate students.
Carrie Gelson teaches in Vancouver, British Columbia. She works with a group of Grade 4 and 5 students in a land of books (a.k.a. a classroom bursting with book shelves) Carrie shares her love for books on the blog There’s a Book for That Find her on Twitter at @CarrieGelson.
I love that you find so much to share in picture books with older children. As a creator of picture books, it is gratifying to see them used for something other than a quick read before bedtime. Thanks
I honestly can’t imagine teaching without picture books!
We just completed a Mock Caldecott unit in my sixth grade classroom – picture books bring so much joy and depth to our middle school reading lives!
Agreed! We are in the midst of Mock Caldecott. Voting happens next week. The discussions have been so rich.
Reblogged this on Chris The Story Reading Ape's Blog and commented:
Big stories can reside in small spaces…
Thanks for sharing.
My pleasure Carrie 😃
Picture books are the perfect way to allow beatiful language and important thoughts into intermediate grades. They find their way into all areas of the curriculum. Picture books provide community and shared ideas. Most importantly, picture books never stay on the easel. My students pick them up and reread them when they have a minute, they enjoy them with partners, and refer back to them all year. They are like the anchors that hold our class community together!
Isn’t it amazing how the books are read and reread? I think this is so powerful.
Oh, this is wonderful! I’m a writer, not a teacher, but I’m a huge believer in picture books for readers of all ages. To me, a picture book has more in common with a sonnet than with a chapter book. The story is distilled to its purest essence. Every word, every detail of every image contributes to the overall effect, which, in the best picture books, can carry over for days, or even for the rest of your life.
So true! Picture books really are so powerful.
My fourth-grader still steals every single picture book I bring into the house. I think they are perfect for modeling outstanding writing techniques, from vivid verbs to sensory details. I often use picture books when conducting writing workshops even for middle schoolers.
Yes! I often begin with a picture book in so many of our writing lessons.
Thank you for believing in the power of picture books. I know my love for picture books has helped me to step inside many of the other adult books that I read. That sets the bar pretty high for authors of chapter books.
Indeed!
I read your post…saying Yessssssss!!! I teach 5th graders, not quite intermediate, but they LOVE picture books. Chapter books are great, but picture books peek their little interest.
It’s wonderful that both chapter books and picture books can be shared at this age!
I’m not a teacher, but see how they’re a great teaching guide on a micro level for writing, and add to the curriculum, especially nonfiction for science and history, etc. And no surprise that they’re big hits with the kids!
I am such a fan of nonfiction picture books. I have a HUGE collection! They enrich our learning on so many levels.
Many of my intermediate students enjoy checking out the newest picture books I’ve added to the collection. Some share with younger brothers and sisters. Some have book buddies. Some are like me and just love picture books. You are never too old for picture books!
I agree! Love when my students invite younger siblings in to share books.
If only every teacher believed as you do in the power of picture books! What a wonderful world it would be! It makes me so sad when I see upper grade teachers dismiss the power of the picture book.
Sometimes I think it is just not knowing the variety of picture books available – both fiction and nonfiction – that connect to so much learning at all ages.
I loved using PBs in middle school. Great to skills, craft lessons, short journeys into varied ideas. Kids always loved them too.
I like that phrase “short journeys” – really captures the picture book experience.
Carrie, I love this post! I loved what an advocate you were for picture books when you were teaching primary grades, but you are becoming an even more powerful advocate of the picture book as you move to intermediate grades. I agree with you — there is strong power in picture books. Because we can read them in one sitting we can appreciate the entire story arc — the conflicts and the resolution– and discuss it as a whole.
Like you, I use them in a variety of ways, but using them as mentor texts for author’s craft, for understanding theme, for “small moment” story writing, and for addressing issues we face in our classroom and our world are all major uses. I teach my kids to use Beers’ and Probst’s “Notice and Note” signposts as they read, and picture books are perfect for teaching the signposts, too. More than anything, as you point out, they are strong tools for building community.
In a little over a month, our class will participate in #marchbookmadness (marchbookmadness.weebly.com), and my intermediate students will vote in both the middle grade novel bracket AND the picture book bracket, as they have every year. I find that my students get just as passionate and defensive of their picture book picks as they do the longer middle grade titles they spend more time reading!
Long live picture books! Thank you for your post and your great ideas! 🙂
I love hearing that there is passionate debate and advocacy for both the novels and the picture books! Thanks for such a lovely comment.
Carrie, it is always so inspiring to read your thoughts. I need to get better about the questioning and reflection side of read-alouds, whether picture books or novels. As a reader, I always just get sucked into the story, but I need to take on the responsibility as a teacher to make that thinking explicit and shared. I’ve been thinking of trying this with my 7th and 8th graders for a six week block of time, and I’ll be mining this post and your blog for guidance!
Wonderful Wendy. Please be in touch if you are looking for titles on any particular theme.
Carrie….a very thoughtful article. When I was teaching (many years ago) picture books were not as prevalent as they are now. I love the way you have ‘owned’ them – with your primary students and now with the intermediates. I appreciate how useful they must be with visual learners; how they give the child something other than the teacher’s voice to focus their attention on; how they help to develop a child’s appreciation of art and poetry. Keep up the excellent teaching….for all of us!
Jessie May Keller
Many thanks May. There is definitely much to appreciate in picture books.
I love the combination of words and pictures to stimulate learning, and encouraging kids to draw to enhance their listening. As an adult, I still find visuals a powerful way to share and process. Reading this your post, I realise I’ve been creating a ‘picture book’ experience through visual meditations. I can imagine showing one of the artworks up on a large screen or handing them out as postcards for a creatives exercise or to spark new questions about that era in history etc
Beautiful ideas!
Wonderful post. I taught for 26 years and am now an author. I love that you place such importance on picture books. They’re meant to be enjoyed by all ages and I’m thrilled your students are getting to continue to experience them.
Picture books really do have access points for every age! Another reason why I love them so much.
Thanks, Carrie. Lovely post. For some reason I’ve been struggling w/read aloud this year and your post is just what I needed to read. It helped me think about how to elevate read aloud through picture books and I am inspired to do the #bookaday challenge.
So pleased to hear this! Arranging our read alouds around various themes has helped students to be thoughtful and reflective. They also are finding it easier to make connections between stories and talk about their own thinking because we explore a lot of perspectives through the books we read.
Yes, I like the idea of arranging read alouds around themes. It’s such a simple thing to do, but it will go a long way! I will be following the #classroombookaday hashtag on Twitter now.
This is one terrific post. Spot on!
Thank you Jennie.
You are welcome!
I love using picture books with my 6th grade social studies classes. A great way to introduce concepts and also make them curious about the lives of others. At first the kids think it’s not cool until they begin to listen and then it’s sheer pleasure. Thanks for a great post!
It can take a while but so worth it when they begin to connect again to picture books!
Love this. Picture books are great discussion starters for any age. They can be used to discuss plots, themes, and characters in a way that includes the entire class. Then when they’re reading novels, they can draw on that shared PB experience.
Exactly!
Even in 5th grade when my daughter was reading MG novels, she would still have “picture book reading nights” where she would gather a stack of picture books to read before bed.
So wonderful. There is something special about settling in with a pile of picture books.
I am of the mind that if more adults read more picture books, the world would be a much better place. Even though I no longer need to read them for work, I find myself compelled to wander into the children’s section of the library to see what’s new.
A good picture book is a little parcel of artistic brilliance we get to take home and pour over for a while.
I think you are absolutely correct!
Hooray! There are a lot of nonfiction picture books that really are written for fourth and fifth graders. I am so happy that your students are loving them! Thanks for sharing them with your kids.
It is a pleasure. So much learning!
I teach English as a second language, and I have found that picture books are indispensable to the language learning process. Students have to tell the strory using their own words. Activites, like those found at http://www.the-language-corner.com are good examples of just how useful picture books can be. As well, comics with speech bubbles are also good!
Thanks for sharing the link.
Thank you for writing this piece. I teach 4th grade and I make an effort to make a home for picture books in our classroom. I still have many picture book “believers”, however many of my students pass them by. I continue to relay to parents that picture books should not be cast aside at this age. I’m afraid that there is a stigma that students pick up somewhere along their journey to the upper grades that picture books are juvenile. It breaks my heart because we have so much to learn from these treasures. For example, just this week I read, They All Saw a Cat, to my class. Before reading I told my class that the words are simple and literal, but the message is much deeper. It was so much fun watching students have that “lightbulb moment” as they realized the deeper meaning of the text. But after finishing one of my students says, “But isn’t this a book for kindergarteners?”. We had a really great discussion about picture books not having an age limit. I appreciate all the teachers and parents out there who are keeping the love of picture books alive for their upper grade readers!
Thanks for this comment Melissa. It does take time and a reading culture to help make a shift. Keep doing what you are doing! My students are now picture book ambassadors! Many of them tell me that it is their favourite part of the day – being read to in a classroom community.
Reblogged this on Notes from An Alien.